Part of Speech:
- Noun (Number)
- Meaning: One (1)
- Function: Indicates a quantity of one item, person, or thing.
Situations in Which It Is Used:
- Counting or Indicating a Single Item:
- Used to refer to one object, item, or person.
- Example: Usa ka tasa lang ang akong kinahanglan.
(I only need one cup.)
- In Instructions or Quantities:
- Used when giving instructions or specifying amounts.
- Example: Hatagi ko og usa ka baso sa tubig.
(Give me one glass of water.)
- In Mathematical Contexts:
- Used to refer to the number 1 during counting or arithmetic.
- Example: Usa plus duha mao ang tulo.
(One plus two equals three.)
Example Sentences:
- Palihug ihatag nako ang usa ka kutsara.
(Please give me one spoon.) - Nagpalit ko og usa ka kilo nga saging.
(I bought one kilo of bananas.) - Usa lang ka estudyante ang niapil sa kompetisyon.
(Only one student joined the competition.) - Pagkuha og usa ka papel ug ballpen.
(Get one sheet of paper and a pen.)
Short Dialogue:
Characters: Ben and Anna
Ben: Anna, pila ka baso imong gusto para sa kape?
(Anna, how many glasses do you want for coffee?)
Anna: Usa lang ka baso, Ben.
(Just one glass, Ben.)
Ben: Sige. Kuhaon nako sa kusina.
(Alright. I’ll get it from the kitchen.)
Alternative Forms of Using “Usa”:
- Usa ra – “Only one”
- Example: Usa ra ka itlog ang gikaon nako.
(I only ate one egg.)
- Example: Usa ra ka itlog ang gikaon nako.
- Usa ka – “One [object]”
- Example: Usa ka awto ang nag-park sa gawas.
(One car is parked outside.)
- Example: Usa ka awto ang nag-park sa gawas.
- Tag-usa – “One each”
- Example: Hatagi sila tag-usa ka libro.
(Give them one book each.)
- Example: Hatagi sila tag-usa ka libro.
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